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It's easy to get answers about health and nutrition! Just send your question by email to [email protected] and Dr. Harlan will respond to selected questions of general interest. Answers will be posted in the Ask Dr. Gourmet newsletter (sign up now!) and archived in the Ask Dr. Gourmet section of the website.

Please note that the Ask Dr. Gourmet feature is restricted to questions regarding food and nutrition. Due to the many questions we receive, not all questions may be answered. For more specific questions about your individual health, please contact your doctor. About Timothy S. Harlan, MD, FACP, CCMS | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy


 

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Ask Dr. Gourmet

Why is there a difference in calories between dried beans and canned beans?

Your recipe for Tamale Pie with Black Beans has me puzzled.

Why is there such a discrepancy in the calorie content of dried versus canned black beans? I would think it would be less. Please explain.

For example:
2 ounces dried black beans = 193 calories, <1g fat, 0g sat fat, 0g mono fat, 12g protein, 35g carbohydrates, 3mg sodium, 0mg cholesterol

Versus: 1 cup = 8 ounces canned black beans = 200 calories, <1g fat, 0g sat fat, 0g mono fat, 14g protein, 36g carbohydrates, 158mg sodium, 0mg cholesterol

Does this mean that the 2 ounces of Black Beans, once cooked, will equal 8 ounces of wet or canned beans at this calorie amount?

Dr. Gourmet Says...

a white bowl containing dried black beans

There are two reasons for the difference. The main difference in dried beans and canned beans is quite simply water. Soaking or cooking beans in water (or any liquid) will expand both their weight and volume. This is because the beans absorb water, expanding them as well as adding weight.

In the measures for dried black beans on the website there are two different measurements. In the case of the dried beans, the most common measure used by the USDA is weight ounces. Canned beans are, however, most often measured in cups (fluid ounces).

As a rule of thumb with dried vs. canned beans, the ratio is 1:3. That is 1 cup of dried beans equals 3 cups beans after cooking. While there is some slight variation between beans depending on how long they are soaked or cooked, this is generally pretty accurate.

Thanks for writing,

Timothy S. Harlan, MD, FACP, CCMS
Dr Gourmet